DNA barcoding of scorpions from Kosovo, with the first record of Alpiscorpius dinaricus (Di Caporiacco) (Scorpiones: Euscorpiidae)

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  DNA barcoding of scorpions from Kosovo, with the first record of Alpiscorpius dinaricus (Di Caporiacco) (Scorpiones: Euscorpiidae) ABSTRACT This study presents DNA barcoding data for Alpiscorpius dinaricus (Di Caporiacco) and Euscorpius hadzii Caporiacco. Barcode sequences were compared with publicly available reference data to support species identification, together with the evaluation of diagnostic morphological characters. Alpiscorpius dinaricus is recorded from Kosovo for the first time, representing a new national record and contributing to the knowledge of euscorpiid diversity in the region. Diagnostic illustrations of A. dinaricus are provided to facilitate reliable identification and to support future faunistic, taxonomic, and biogeographic studies. Euscorpius hadzii , previously known only from Prizren district, is now reported also from Bjeshkët e Nemuna Mountains (Western Kosovo). Geci, D., Ibrahimi, H., Bilalli, A., Musliu, M., Strohmeier, T., Koblmüller, S., … S...

The Dose Makes the Cure: Harnessing the Therapeutic Potential of Peruvian Snake Venoms

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The Dose Makes the Cure: Harnessing the Therapeutic Potential of Peruvian Snake Venoms

Abstract

For decades, snake venom has been studied for its diverse array of biological properties. From the isolation of various biomolecules, it has been possible to obtain resources for the development of therapeutic tools for a wide variety of medical conditions. This work compiles findings from multiple studies conducted on the subject, focusing specifically on the biomolecules from the four genera of venomous snakes found in Peru—Bothrops, Crotalus, Lachesis, and Micrurus—to highlight their importance as resources for biotechnological research. It presents information on metalloproteases, disintegrins, phospholipases A2, L-amino acid oxidases, serine proteases, and other biomolecules isolated from different species of these genera, describing their characteristics and potential applications in the development of therapeutic tools to treat a wide range of ailments, such as microbial and viral infections, various types of pain, and cancer, among others. Lastly, it briefly outlines several suggestions for the conservation and protection of these species, in hopes of expressing gratitude toward the natural sources that provide these valuable resources.

Quispe Vidal, G. (2026). The Dose Makes the Cure: Harnessing the Therapeutic Potential of Peruvian Snake Venoms. Research Archive of Rising Scholars. Preprint. https://doi.org/10.58445/rars.3550