AaTs-1, a Tetrapeptide from Scorpion Venom Mitigates Demyelination and Neuroinflammation in a Cuprizone-Induced Model of Multiple Sclerosis

  AaTs-1, a Tetrapeptide from Scorpion Venom Mitigates Demyelination and Neuroinflammation in a Cuprizone-Induced Model of Multiple Sclerosis Abstract Purpose This study focuses on the evaluation of the therapeutic potential of Tetrascorpin-1 (AaTs-1), a tetrapeptide isolated from Androctonus australis hector venom, proposed as a putative formyl peptide receptor 2 (FPR2) antagonist, in a cuprizone-induced murine model of Multiple sclerosis (MS), a chronic autoimmune and inflammatory disease of the central nervous system. Methods Acute demyelination was induced in mice by administering cuprizone (0.2% w/w in the diet) for six weeks. During the sixth week of cuprizone intake, demyelinated mice received intranasal administration of AaTs-1 at a dose of 50–100 µg/kg for five consecutive days, with 24-hour intervals between treatments. Results Behavioral assessments, immunological assays, and histological analyses revealed that AaTs-1 improved body weight, reduced behavioral impairments...

New records of Stemmops cambridgei and Stemmops ornatus (Araneae: Theridiidae) from Guatemala

 


New records of Stemmops cambridgei and Stemmops ornatus (Araneae: Theridiidae) from Guatemala

Abstract

Two spider species belonging to the family Theridiidae, Stemmops cambridgei Levi, 1955 and Stemmops ornatus (Bryant, 1933), are newly recorded from Guatemala.

CHAMÉ-VÁZQUEZ, David, and María-Luisa JIMÉNEZ. 2025. “New Records of Stemmops cambridgei and Stemmops ornatus (Araneae: Theridiidae) from Guatemala”. Revista De La Sociedad Entomológica Argentina 84 (3):e0309. https://www.biotaxa.org/RSEA/article/view/86905.