A comparison of adhesive performance among six cursorial spider species

  A comparison of adhesive performance among six cursorial spider species Abstract The ability to adhere to surfaces is particularly relevant for cursorial predatory arthropods like hunting spiders, which often traverse relatively complex environments characterized by large variation in substrate properties. Here, we evaluated the adhesive performance of six hunting spider species that are common in eastern temperate North America and lack specialized tarsi for climbing smooth or inclined surfaces [Lycosidae: Pardosa lapidicina Emerton, 1885 and Rabidosa rabida (Walckenaer, 1837); Oxyopidae: Oxyopes salticus Hentz, 1845; Pisauridae: Pisaurina mira (Walckenaer, 1837); Dolomedidae: Dolomedes triton (Walckenaer, 1837), and Dolomedes scriptus Hentz, 1845]. We tested adhesion performance as shear load resistance (g) on a glass plate, and as the angle of failure (°) when the plate was gradually inclined relative to horizontal. Average angle of failure and shear resistance differed among ...

Arachnology Letters Latest Issue: Heft 70 (2025)

 


Arachnology Letters Latest Issue: Heft 70 (2025)

Spider assemblages (Arachnida: Araneae) in five common pastures in the Black Forest Biosphere Reserve (Baden-Württemberg, Germany)

Abstract




Filling a gap: First record of the pseudoscorpion Lamprochernes abditus (Pseudoscorpiones: Chernetidae) in Slovakia

Eine Lücke füllen: Erster Nachweis des Pseudoskorpions Lamprochernes abditus (Pseudoscorpiones: Chernetidae) in der Slowakei

Abstract


Ein Beitrag zur Springspinnenfauna (Araneae: Salticidae) der spanischen Balearen-Insel Ibiza mit der Erstbeschreibung von Salticus ebusitanus sp. nov. und elf Erstnachweisen für die Insel und vier für die Balearen

Contribution to the jumping spider fauna (Araneae: Salticidae) of the Balearic island Ibiza, with the first description of Salticus ebusitanus sp. nov. and eleven first records for the island and four new records for the Balearic Islands

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Wiederfund von Arctosa maculata (Gefleckter Wühlwolf) (Araneae: Lycosidae) in Baden-Württemberg, mit Anmerkungen zum Habitatverlust durch das invasive Indische Springkraut (Impatiens glandulifera)

Rediscovery of Arctosa maculata (Araneae: Lycosidae) in Baden-Württemberg, with comments on habitat degradation caused by the invasive Himalayan Balsam (Impatiens glandulifera)

Abstract

A taste for ants: potential obligate myrmecophagy in Lasaeola (Araneae: Theridiidae)

Eine Vorliebe für Ameisen: Potentielle obligate Myrmekophagie durch die Gattung Lasaeola (Araneae: Theridiidae)

Abstract

First record of the harvestman Dicranopalpus ramosus from Italy (Arachnida, Opiliones: Phalangioidea)

Erster Nachweis des Weberknechts Dicranopalpus ramosus in Italien (Arachnida, Opiliones: Phalangioidea)

Abstract

Improphantes parallelus sp. nov., a new linyphiid species close to Improphantes geniculatus from Bulgaria (Araneae: Linyphiidae)

Improphantes parallelus sp. nov., eine neue Art der Baldachinspinnen mit Ähnlichkeit zu Improphantes geniculatus aus Bulgarien (Araneae: Linyphiidae)

Abstract

Pseudoscorpions (Arachnida: Pseudoscorpiones) of the Burda Mountains in Slovakia

Pseudoskorpione (Arachnida: Pseudoscorpiones) aus dem Burda-Gebirge in der Slowakei

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Silometopus acutus ist ein jüngeres Synonym von Silometopus bilacunatus (Araneae: Linyphiidae)

Silometopus acutus is a junior synonym of Silometopus bilacunatus (Araneae: Linyphiidae)

Abstract

Outdoor records of Erigone dentosa on Texel and further records of Steatoda nobilis (Araneae: Linyphiidae, Theridiidae) in the Netherlands

Freilandfunde von Erigone dentosa auf Texel sowie weitere Funde von Steatoda nobilis (Araneae: Linyphiidae, Theridiidae) in den Niederlanden.

Abstract