The neonicotinoid imidacloprid impairs the predatory performance and functional response of the jumping spider Helpis minitabunda (Araneae, Salticidae)

  The neonicotinoid imidacloprid impairs the predatory performance and functional response of the jumping spider Helpis minitabunda (Araneae, Salticidae) Abstract The neonicotinoid imidacloprid can cause lethal and sublethal effects in non-target organisms, including impaired behavior, reduced fertility, disrupted locomotion, and reduced predatory performance in arthropods. Spiders are among the most abundant arthropod predators in terrestrial ecosystems, including agricultural ecosystems, yet the effects of neonicotinoids on the predatory function of jumping spiders remain poorly understood. The functional response of a predator describes how predation rates change with prey density and is key to understanding predator–prey dynamics. We tested whether acute exposure to a commercial formulation of imidacloprid at field-recommended concentrations alters the functional response of the Aussie bronze jumping spider, Helpis minitabunda (L. Koch, 1880). We compared the predation of treat...

A new species of tarantula of the genus Euathlus (Araneae: Theraphosidae) from Chile: distribution and possible threats to its conservation

 


A new species of tarantula of the genus Euathlus (Araneae: Theraphosidae) from Chile: distribution and possible threats to its conservation

Abstract

We describe and illustrate a new species of tarantula of the genus Euathlus Ausserer, 1875, Euathlus walteri sp. nov. This species represents the first record for the genus in Tarapacá region, being the northernmost limit of its known distribution in Chile. Known and potential distribution are provided. Precipitations and altitude are the most important variables for its distribution. In addition, the conservation status of the new species is discussed, and it is proposed as Endangered (EN) according to IUCN criteria.

Taucare-Ríos, A., Ocares-Plaza, S., & Pérez-Miles, F. (2024, December 31). A new species of tarantula of the genus euathlus (Araneae: Theraphosidae) from Chile: Distribution and possible threats to its conservation. Gayana. https://gayana.cl/index.php/gn/article/view/369