Harnessing snake venom cardiotoxins for antimicrobial peptide discovery

  Harnessing snake venom cardiotoxins for antimicrobial peptide discovery Abstract Snake venoms are a rich source of bioactive molecules with considerable potential for drug discovery. Cardiotoxins (CTXs) from cobras ( Naja spp.) are membrane-active venom proteins and promising templates for antimicrobial peptide development. Here, we combined two computational toxin-mining strategies to identify antimicrobial peptide candidates from CTXs. First, AMPA-guided sequence mining was used to detect encrypted antimicrobial regions within CTX sequences. Second, sequence alignment and consensus-sequence analysis were employed to generate peptides from a conserved CTX scaffold. Candidate peptides were prioritised using multiple machine learning- and deep learning-based antimicrobial peptide prediction tools, resulting in fourteen CTX-inspired peptides, including two modified derivatives of CTX-p5. Antimicrobial screening showed limited activity across the peptide panel, with CTX-p5 exhibiti...

Subarachnoid hemorrhage following scorpion bite: Case Report.

 


Subarachnoid hemorrhage following scorpion bite: Case Report

ABSTRACT  

Scorpion stings are life-threatening and toxicological emergencies with systemic effects caused by autonomic nervous system damage. Subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH) is extremely rare complication of scorpion sting. In this report, we present an unusual case of a 62-year-old male patient with scorpion sting who developed a complication of SAH. A high index of suspicion is vital for early diagnosis and prompt management of the complication because it is as a life-threatening emergency for patients presenting with hemorrhagic stroke. 

UYSAL Aİ, ÖZDEMİR İ, AKÇADAĞ T, GÜRSOY M, TURGUT YB, ÇAKIR T. Subarachnoid hemorrhage following scorpion bite: case report. ETD. 2023;62(4):576-8. http://egetipdergisi.com.tr/tr/pub/issue/80082/1289701